Peran Kepemimpinan dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien melalui Kerjasama Tim dengan K3: Literature Review
Keywords:
Kepemimpinan, Keselamatan Pasien, Kerjasama Tim, K3Abstract
Patient safety is a key indicator of hospital service quality that is closely related to the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH). This study aims to analyze the role of leadership in improving patient safety through integrated healthcare teamwork with an OSH approach. The method used is a Literature review analyzing 11 research articles from 2021 to 2025. The results showed that leadership, especially transformational and participatory styles, played a major role in building an integrated safety culture. Effective leadership not only encouraged open communication and collaboration between clinical teams, but also strengthened synergy with OSH functions through resource allocation, integrated training, and operational support mechanisms. Teamwork acts as a critical mediator that translates leadership commitment into practical implementation at the field level. At the unit level, ward managers serve as strategic integrators who simultaneously apply patient safety and OSH principles. The study concludes that a separate approach to patient safety and OSH is no longer relevant. Systemic integration through visionary leadership, inclusive team collaboration, and integrated risk management is needed to achieve a total safety culture that protects patients and healthcare workers holistically
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